Kirishima Shrine (霧島神宮, Kirishima Jingū) is a historic Shinto shrine located in Kirishima City, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. It is one of the most important shrines in the Kyushu region, celebrated for its spiritual significance, beautiful natural surroundings, and historical architecture.
History and Significance:
- Historical Roots:
- The shrine’s origins are tied to the mythological figure Ninigi-no-Mikoto, the grandson of the sun goddess Amaterasu, who is said to have descended to Earth on Mount Takachiho in the Kirishima mountains. This event is known as the “Tenson Kōrin” and marks the beginning of Japan’s imperial lineage.
- Kirishima Shrine was originally built in the 6th century but has been destroyed and relocated several times due to volcanic eruptions from the nearby Mount Kirishima.
- Current Shrine:
- The current structure was built in 1715 during the Edo period after the previous one was destroyed by volcanic activity. The shrine has been carefully preserved and is a designated Important Cultural Property of Japan.
Architecture:
- Kirishima Shrine features traditional Shinto architectural elements, such as a stunning vermillion-lacquered structure with intricate carvings and a steeply sloped roof.
- The honden (main hall) is a beautiful example of Edo-period craftsmanship.
Features and Attractions:
- Natural Beauty:
- The shrine is nestled in a lush forest at the foot of Mount Kirishima, offering a serene and mystical atmosphere.
- It is surrounded by sacred cedar trees, some of which are over 800 years old.
- Sacred Sites:
- The shrine grounds include several sacred spots, including a stone believed to mark where Ninigi-no-Mikoto descended to Earth.
- Nearby Mount Takachiho-no-mine is associated with this myth and is a popular pilgrimage and hiking destination.
- Festivals:
- The shrine hosts various festivals, such as the annual Kirishima Shrine Festival in late February, featuring traditional music, dance, and rituals.
Accessibility:
- Location: Kirishima Shrine is approximately 20 km from Kagoshima Airport, making it easily accessible by car or bus.
- Hiking: The area around the shrine offers excellent hiking trails, connecting to the Kirishima mountain range and providing stunning views of the region.
Kirishima Shrine is a blend of spiritual tradition, mythology, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for those interested in Japanese culture and history.
Kirishima Shrine in Kagoshima location
〒899-4201 鹿児島県霧島市霧島田口2608−5