Hiroshima city — Hiroshima castle

Hiroshima Castle (広島城), also known as Carp Castle (鯉城, Rijō), is a historic site in the heart of Hiroshima City. Built during Japan’s feudal era, it serves as a cultural and historical landmark showcasing the region’s samurai heritage and post-war reconstruction efforts.

Overview

• Name: Hiroshima Castle (広島城)
• Nickname: Carp Castle (鯉城, Rijō)
• Location: Naka Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan
• Established: Originally built in 1589 by Mori Terumoto, a feudal lord.
• Current Structure: Reconstructed in 1958 after the original was destroyed by the atomic bombing in 1945.

 

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Historical Significance

1. Feudal Era:
   • Built by Mori Terumoto, one of Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s council members.
   • Served as the political and military center of the Hiroshima Domain during the Edo period.
2. World War II:
   • The original castle was destroyed by the atomic bomb on August 6, 1945.
3. Reconstruction:
   • The main keep was rebuilt in 1958, and the castle grounds now include cultural and historical displays.

 

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Castle Features

1. Main Keep (Donjon):
   • The reconstructed five-story tower houses a museum focusing on:
     • Hiroshima’s history.
     • Samurai culture, weaponry, and armor.
     • The history of the castle itself.
2. Observation Deck:
   • The top floor offers panoramic views of Hiroshima City and the surrounding area.
3. Castle Grounds:
   • The surrounding grounds are home to secondary defensive structures, a moat, and gate remnants.
   • In spring, the castle grounds are a popular spot for cherry blossom viewing (hanami).
4. Historical Ruins:
   • Some parts of the original stone foundation and moat remain intact.

 

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Visitor Information

• Address:
  21-1 Motomachi, Naka Ward, Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.
• Hours:
  • March to November: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM (last entry at 5:30 PM).
  • December to February: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (last entry at 4:30 PM).
  • Closed: December 29–31.
• Admission Fee:
  • Adults: 370 yen
  • High school students and younger: Free
• Language Support:
  • Exhibits include English descriptions, and multilingual brochures are available.

 

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Accessibility

• Transportation:
  • By Tram: A 10-minute walk from Kamiya-cho-higashi Station or Kamiya-cho-nishi Station on the Hiroshima Electric Railway (Hiroden).
  • By Bus: Accessible via the Hiroshima Sightseeing Loop Bus (Meipuru~pu).
  • By Car: Limited parking is available nearby.
• Walking Distance: Approximately 20 minutes on foot from the Atomic Bomb Dome.

 

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Seasonal Highlights

1. Cherry Blossoms:
   • The castle is a popular spot for hanami in spring, with over 350 cherry trees blooming on the grounds.
2. Illuminations:
   • The castle is illuminated at night, providing a stunning view and a unique atmosphere.

Nearby Attractions

1. Atomic Bomb Dome (Genbaku Dome): A UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Shukkeien Garden: A traditional Japanese garden nearby.
3. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park: A short tram ride away.

 

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Tips for Visitors

• Photography: The exterior and observation deck views are perfect for photos.
• Allow Time: Plan for at least 1–2 hours to explore the castle and its museum.
• Combine with Other Sites: Convenient to visit along with the Peace Memorial Park and Shukkeien Garden.